Demographically, the study confirms that Gandia has reached historical lows in birth rates. Since 2008, births have decreased by approximately 40%, while the fertility rate remains well below the generational replacement level, with values between 1.11 and 1.26 children per woman. The report also points to a progressive delay in motherhood, with an average age now exceeding 31 years.

In this context, the role of foreign mothers is highlighted, representing nearly 40% of births and helping to cushion the population decline. This contribution is crucial for maintaining demographic balance in the locality.

Economically, Gandia maintains a stable business fabric, with an average of 2,377 companies in 2025. However, the city has not yet recovered to pre-COVID-19 pandemic levels. The report also points to an economic structure highly concentrated in the services sector, which accounts for more than 84% of all businesses. This dependence, coupled with the weight of small businesses and self-employment, increases vulnerability to economic fluctuations and seasonality.

Regarding the environment, the analysis of waste management in the Safor region reflects a situation with room for improvement. Gandia is the main waste generator in absolute terms, although it presents lower selective collection rates per inhabitant than other municipalities in the region, especially for fractions such as paper-cardboard and glass. This is compounded by the increase in the waste fee, in line with European regulations, which reinforces the need to improve system efficiency and citizen awareness.

Given this scenario, the Joan Noguera Chair emphasizes the importance of promoting comprehensive public policies that address demographic, economic, and environmental challenges in a coordinated manner. Key proposals include strengthening family support, diversifying the productive fabric, and improving selective collection, in addition to greater transparency and communication with citizens.